| Latinos and Education in America (Part 1
of a three part series)
by Manuel Hernández
While Latinos and education are at a crossroads to meet objectives,
a vision, which will consolidate, disciple and send our children
on a greater path is needed to embrace the educational issues
that affect Latinos today. Latino children will make up 25
percent of the school population in the United States in twenty-one
years. The general consensus is that Latinos are the fastest
growing minority in the United States. Although one out of
every four children in Americas schools will be Latino, in
New York City 37.8 percent is Latino already. By 2025, probably
half of the Citys school population may very well be Latino.
But in education, Latinos have not been receiving positive
numbers. What is the vision and what are the recommendations
to enhance the education of Latinos and other Americans as
well?
First, employment opportunity programs must be identified
and provided. State and city agencies can identify job-training
programs for Latino parents. Allocated funding must be increased
to involve parents in GED, English as a Second Language, career
counseling and community service programs. Enable partnerships
with private corporations that serve these communities to
provide the funding necessary for such programs. These programs
have been implemented in the past, but it is time to rediscover
our roots in an organized and well-designed vision. Well-trained
and employed parents result in better financial situations
for families. Thus, children receive the benefit of an financially
stable parent who in return will motivate children to emulate
behavior. Opportunities to receive extra-curricular support
for city, state and national testing requirements are enhanced.
The final outcomes are better grades, higher scores and greater
higher education opportunities.
Second, include an age grade-appropriate transitional bilingual
education program with a strong English as a Second Language
component to new and recent arrivals. Develop defined and
delineated identification and placement procedures and carry
out specific diagnostic and assessment measures. Incorporate
the use of authentic young adult and childrens literature
to supplement the classics. If recent and newly arrived immigrant
teens and children cannot make a connection with the text,
it possesses no fixed and final meaning. As a result, there
will be very little possibility of a response, reaction, interpretation
and literary analysis.
Last, provide Latino parents with a meaningful voice in their
childrens education. The process of improving educational
standards begins with Latino parents. Participating in the
decisions that affect the education of their children must
not only be limited to parent associations in schools. City
councils, state assemblies and congress must provide a sound
and solid platform, which will provide all children in America
with much more than hear say. By hard fought and earned experience,
America knows that organizing councils have always proven
to be a difficult and challenging task, but the end results
are order, objectives and results themselves.
Once the vision is implemented, the ladder of success will
facilitate the healing and restoration of American values
that have impacted and influenced our nation since its foundation.
It is a pledge to educate and empower our children and send
them on an envisioned road to promote the educational excellence
that all of them deserve. A generation after the historical
I Have A Dream has paved the way to I Have A Vision to provide
all Americas children with quality education and excellent
academic standards.
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Manuel Hernandez, a contributing columnist to HispanicVista.com
(www.hispanicvista.com), lives in Puerto Rico where he teaches school. He has
a B.A. and MA Teaching English. He is candidate for a PhD. He has just published
a textbook titled, Latino/a Literature in The English Classroom (Editorial Plaza
Mayor, 2003). For more information, e-mail him at mannyh32@puertoricans.com For
school orders, go to www.editorialplazamayor.com for more information or call
787-764-0455 For a complete bibliography: email me at mannyh32@puertoricans.com
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